The Scrum Master: role, skills and best practices

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mstlucky8072
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Joined: Mon Dec 09, 2024 4:03 am

The Scrum Master: role, skills and best practices

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It is easy to understand the presence of developers at the heart of an IT project. However, some agile roles are sometimes not well understood or misinterpreted. This is particularly the case of the Scrum Master. Indeed, this participant is very often associated with the project manager of traditional methods or confused with the Product Owner, which is very reductive. In this article, we will therefore try to better define the job of the Scrum Master, but also his role and his work at the heart of a company's agile process.

This photo of a basketball team with a coach motivating his players represents the Scrum Master.

What is the Scrum framework?
It is difficult to talk about the Scrum Master without talking about agile methodology . The Scrum framework is a method used by some companies for the development of a product or an IT project.

Much more than a management style, the objective of these companies is to establish, at the heart of their organization, a working framework and good practices centered around agility.

If the Scrum method is one of the agile development methods, it is because it bases its operation around sprints punctuated by different key moments.

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A sprint is a development cycle lasting between 2 and 4 weeks ios database depending on the project . It aims to fulfill a specific and clearly defined objective. Each sprint allows the delivery of a quality product increment, corresponding to the work completed by the members of the Scrum team.

The scope of the sprint is framed by a Sprint Backlog . It defines the tasks to be accomplished by the developers during the allotted period. Its construction is based on a global strategy materialized by the Product Backlog, an evolving, non-exhaustive and prioritized list of features.

Continue reading with our article: “ Agility, semi-agility, batch, V-cycle… how to choose? ”



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What is the organization put in place during the Scrum process?
The life of a sprint is punctuated by key events, the basis of collaboration between team members. There are 4 events in the agile method.

Sprint planning : define the sprint objective and the tasks to be carried out.
Daily Scrum : synchronize the development team on a daily basis, adjust the framework and the actions implemented to achieve the set objective.
Sprint Review : present the work carried out during the sprint to the various stakeholders.
Retrospective or Sprint Retrospective : analyze the progress of the sprint and identify best practices to improve the agile process.
In this picture the Scrum process diagram with the 4 events.

What is a Scrum Master?
Among the different members of an agile team, the Scrum Master is an essential role for any IT development that uses the Scrum method.

The Scrum Master acts as a facilitator. He is a coach who ensures the proper application of the Scrum process . He guides the development team through best practices and ensures compliance with the agile framework and values.

His central work also invites him to interact with the entire organization , including the various stakeholders and especially the Product Owner with whom he collaborates in any agile IT project.
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